Wastewater technology attenuates the toxicity of shisha smoking
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Shisha Smoking Trend: Current Scenario in Karachiites
The objective of the present work is to study the awareness and causes of shisha (waterpipe) smoking among adolescents in Karachi, Pakistan. A cross-sectional study was conducted among the youth aged 16-25 years in various shisha bars/cafes of Karachi, based on convenient sampling. A total of 145 respondents i.e. males (n =107, 73.79%) and females (n = 38, 26.2%), participated in the study. Mor...
متن کامل#Hookah, #Shisha, #Narghile: The Portrayal of #Waterpipe Smoking on Instagram
Background: In the last 25 years, rates of waterpipe tobacco smoking have sharply increased in the United States and other Western countries. At the same time, social media platforms such as Instagram have become a popular way to portray content related to waterpipe smoking. Thus, public health researchers have become interested in the potential relationship between the portrayal of waterpipe s...
متن کاملIs Smoking Shisha Safer than Cigarettes: Comparison of Health Effects of Shisha and Cigarette Smoking among Young Adults in Kuwait
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the health effects of shisha smoking with cigarette smoking among male college students in Kuwait. SUBJECTS AND METHODS This cross-sectional study was conducted on 525 male students in Kuwait from September to October 2013. A pretested questionnaire was used for information on demographics and health complaints. Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) w...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Chemistry Letters
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1610-3661', '1610-3653']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-022-01463-4